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| Family System in the West | Family of choice |
Family of Choice
The term Chosen Family is also often used for the family of choice. Literally and figuratively, these families are formed based on the preferences of gays and lesbians. In which both spouses play their respective domestic roles ie one is husband and the other is wife. LG for the family of choice in western countries. B. The term L.G.B.T. is used to refer to gay men, gay women, bisexuals, and transgender people. In this family, two or more people join together on the basis of preference. If any member of the family leaves the family, he has to be ashamed in front of them. There are 12 conditions for joining a family of choice that bind them to a strong family relationship.
Monogamous Family
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| Family System in the West | Monogamous Family |
Monogamy refers to a family in which an individual has only one legal spouse (husband, wife) in his life. Or having only one spouse at a time. That is, not having multiple legal spouses at the same time. In Western European societies monogamy is part of family values and is legally enforced in the developed world. Two marriages were banned in Japan in 1880, in China in 1953, in India in 1955 and in Nepal in 1963. The feminist movement also recommended legalizing monogamy, and the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Sida Convention in 1979, agreeing to monogamy and recommending that the system be applied to countries around the world.
In Western society, monogamy is not entirely possible with the legal permission to have free sex. According to a 2003 United Nations report, 89% of people in the world get married at the age of 40. Not all marriages are socially monogamous. In 80 to 85% of the society, polygamy is allowed. Socially, a monogamous family comes into being for a number of reasons. These include factors such as availability of resources in the surrounding environment, geographical distribution, diseases spread by prostitution, spouse's protective attitude and mental attitude towards relationships.
Polygamous Family
Polygamy refers to a family where more than one spouse is married at the same time. Husbands and wives can have this relationship with two people at the same time. The term polygyny is used for a man who has more than one wife at a time and the term polymory is used for a woman who marries two men at the same time.
Culturally, the practice of having more than one wife at a time exists in the Middle East, Africa and Islam. But more than one husband is allowed in Western societies at the same time, while in Nepal, China and India also a woman can marry two brothers at the same time for which the term fraternal polyandry is used.
Global Family Trends
The family organization has undergone major changes in recent years. The traditional individual family of Europe, which consisted of parents and children. Today, it is only a matter of choice. Women and men are benefiting from equal opportunities in education and employment. These changes have also resulted in incredible changes in family structure and values.
Declining marriage rates, rising divorce rates, and widespread acceptance of same-sex marriage, the legal status of same-sex marriage, and declining fertility rates have reduced the number of families in the EU to 2.4 per family.
In 2015, the American Enterprise Institute Washington described the global trend of family formation in the Wall Street Journal as the "global flight of the family":
"Statistics show that in 2013, 40% of children were born out of wedlock. The Census Bureau estimates that 27% of children live in homes without parents, with a 40% increase in childless youth in Europe. Four out of five women in Sweden and Switzerland are childless, one in four in Italy and one in three in Berlin. The same is true of so-called traditional families. In Japan, about one in six women do not marry and about 30% of women are childless. "
According to Swedish statistics 2013:
"Since 2000, few youngsters in several countries have practiced parental divorce. In Sweden, infertility is declining and marriages are on the rise. The birth of a third child has become commonplace for people, indicating that the nuclear family is not gradually declining. What In the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (European countries), the marriage rate has dropped from 8% to 5% between 1979 and 2009. Similar changes have taken place in other countries. During this period, marriage rates remained the same in Korea, the United States, Turkey, Chile, Luxembourg and Italy. The member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) have a divorce rate of 2.4% per 1,000 households. In the United States, the divorce rate has skyrocketed. Divorce rates were lower in the Czech Republic, Belgium, Italy, and Mexico. Thus, overall, there are fewer marriages and divorce is on the rise among married couples. "
The pattern of family formation is changing in the new generations as a whole. In European countries, cohabiting young people between the ages of 20 and 34 are preferred over the previous generation. In most of the countries, the tendency of the new generation to live alone is decreasing and the tendency of homosexuality is increasing. The trend is more in France, Northern Europe, and English-speaking countries. In Egypt, Italy, Poland, Turkey and the Republic of Slavia, homosexuality is very low.
Due to the increasing rate of divorce, the factor of marriage is decreasing in the society. Evidence of which is listed in an organization's research journal as follows:
The declining marriage rate is not so much a reflection that marriage is no longer desired, but that, in a culture of distrust and divorce, it is fragile:
"The decline in marriage rates does not reflect the need for marriage, but it is a very delicate relationship between distrust and the culture of divorce. “
Sovereignty, privacy, selfishness and personal happiness are paramount. The lack of obedience to the elders since independence is a clear proof of this. Nowadays in Europe the importance of the individual family exists. But the friend is more important than the family, the friend is more important in work, leisure, politics and religion.
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